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Dog Bite Injury Lawyer Toronto · Strict Liability

Dog Bite Injury Lawyer Toronto

Bitten or attacked by a dog? Under Ontario law the owner is strictly liable — you usually don't have to prove they were careless. We help victims recover full compensation. No win, no fee.

No upfront fees $50M+ recovered Licensed since 2001 English · Russian · Ukrainian

Ontario's Dog Owners' Liability Act — Strict Liability

Ontario is a strict-liability jurisdiction for dog bites. Under the Dog Owners' Liability Act, an owner is responsible for damage their dog causes by biting or attacking — regardless of whether the dog had ever shown aggression before. There is no "one free bite" rule in Ontario. This makes dog-bite claims more straightforward than many other injury cases: you generally do not need to prove the owner was negligent, only that their dog caused your injury.

Injuries We See in Dog Attack Cases

  • Puncture wounds, lacerations and crush injuries
  • Nerve and tendon damage, especially to hands and arms
  • Permanent scarring and disfigurement (often the largest damages component)
  • Infections, including serious complications
  • Psychological trauma, anxiety and PTSD — particularly in children

Children are the most common dog-bite victims, and facial injuries and lasting emotional trauma can support significant claims.

What to Do After a Dog Bite

  1. Get medical care immediately — bites carry high infection risk.
  2. Identify the dog and owner — name, address, and the dog's vaccination status.
  3. Photograph your injuries and the location.
  4. Get witness contact information.
  5. Report the bite to Toronto Animal Services or your local municipality.
  6. Call a dog-bite lawyer before speaking with the owner's insurer.

Our dog bite claims guide explains the process in detail.

Who Pays for a Dog Bite Claim?

Most dog-bite settlements are paid by the owner's home or tenant insurance policy, which typically includes personal liability coverage. That means pursuing a claim usually does not come out of the owner's pocket directly — an important point for victims worried about suing a neighbour, friend or family member.

$50M+

Recovered

20+

Years Experience

LL.M

Osgoode Hall

EN · RU · UA

Languages

Olga Kanevsky, LL.B, LL.M · Licensed in Ontario since 2001 · Law Society of Ontario #51731A

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick Answers

Need more help? Free consultation · (416) 252-9937

Do I have to prove the dog was dangerous before?+
No. Ontario's Dog Owners' Liability Act imposes strict liability — the owner is responsible even if the dog never bit anyone before. You generally only need to show the dog caused your injury.
Who pays a dog bite settlement?+
Usually the owner's home or tenant insurance (personal liability coverage) — not the owner personally. This is why claims can proceed even against a friend or neighbour.
What is a dog bite claim worth?+
It depends on the severity, scarring, nerve damage and psychological impact. Facial injuries and child victims often support higher settlements. We assess your claim for free.
How long do I have to make a dog bite claim in Ontario?+
Generally 2 years from the date of the attack. For child victims, the limitation period is paused until they turn 18. Report the bite promptly and keep medical records.
What if I was partly to blame for provoking the dog?+
Compensation may be reduced by your share of responsibility under contributory-negligence rules, but you can often still recover. We assess the specific facts.

Bitten by a Dog? The Owner Is Strictly Liable.

Free consultation. Most claims are paid by the owner's insurance — not out of pocket. No win, no fee.

Free 24/7 consultation · No win, no fee · English, Russian & Ukrainian

Page last reviewed and updated: May 24, 2026 by Olga Kanevsky, LL.B, LL.M